sql limit子句
什么是SQL Where子句? (What is a SQL Where Clause?)
 WHERE子句(和/或IN , BETWEEN和LIKE ) (The WHERE  Clause (and/or,  IN ,  BETWEEN , and  LIKE ))
 The  WHERE  clause is used to limit the number of rows returned.
 WHERE子句用于限制返回的行数。 
In this case all five of these will be used is a some what ridiculous  WHERE  clause.
 在这种情况下,将使用所有这五个荒谬的WHERE子句。 
Here is the current full student list to compare to the  WHERE  clause result set:
 这是当前的完整学生列表,可与WHERE子句结果集进行比较: 
select studentID, FullName, sat_score, rcd_updated from student;+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
| studentID | FullName               | sat_score | rcd_updated         |
+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
|         1 | Monique Davis          |       400 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         2 | Teri Gutierrez         |       800 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         3 | Spencer Pautier        |      1000 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         4 | Louis Ramsey           |      1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         5 | Alvin Greene           |      1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         6 | Sophie Freeman         |      1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         7 | Edgar Frank "Ted" Codd |      2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
|         8 | Donald D. Chamberlin   |      2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
|         9 | Raymond F. Boyce       |      2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
+-----------+------------------------+-----------+---------------------+
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)Rows will be presented that…
将显示以下行:
- WHEREStudent IDs are between 1 and 5 (inclusive)- WHERE学生ID是1和5(含)之间
- ORstudentID = 8- OR学生ID = 8
Here’s an updated query, where any record that has an SAT score that’s in this list (1000, 1400) will not be presented:
这是一个更新的查询,其中不会显示此列表中(1000,1400)具有SAT分数的任何记录:
select  studentID, FullName, sat_score, recordUpdated
from    student
where   (studentID between 1 and 5 or studentID = 8)andsat_score NOT in (1000, 1400);+-----------+----------------------+-----------+---------------------+
| studentID | FullName             | sat_score | rcd_updated         |
+-----------+----------------------+-----------+---------------------+
|         1 | Monique Davis        |       400 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         2 | Teri Gutierrez       |       800 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         4 | Louis Ramsey         |      1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         5 | Alvin Greene         |      1200 | 2017-08-16 15:34:50 |
|         8 | Donald D. Chamberlin |      2400 | 2017-08-16 15:35:33 |
+-----------+----------------------+-----------+---------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)*As with all of these SQL things there is MUCH MORE to them than what’s in this introductory guide.
*与所有这些SQL事物一样,它们比本入门指南中的内容要多得多。
I hope this at least gives you enough to get started.
我希望这至少能给您足够的入门。
Please see the manual for your database manager and have fun trying different options yourself.
请参阅数据库管理员的手册,并尝试自己尝试其他选项,这很有趣。
翻译自: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/the-sql-where-clause-explained/
sql limit子句