在上一文中介绍使用了合并两个Lambda表达式,能两个就能多个,代码如下图所示:
public static class ExpressionHelp{private static Expression<T> Combine<T>(this Expression<T> first, Expression<T> second, Func<Expression, Expression, Expression> merge){MyExpressionVisitor visitor = new MyExpressionVisitor(first.Parameters[0]);Expression bodyone = visitor.Visit(first.Body);Expression bodytwo = visitor.Visit(second.Body);return Expression.Lambda<T>(merge(bodyone,bodytwo),first.Parameters[0]);}public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> ExpressionAnd<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second){return first.Combine(second, Expression.And);}public static Expression<Func<T, bool>> ExpressionOr<T>(this Expression<Func<T, bool>> first, Expression<Func<T, bool>> second){return first.Combine(second, Expression.Or);}}public class MyExpressionVisitor : ExpressionVisitor{public ParameterExpression _Parameter { get; set; }public MyExpressionVisitor(ParameterExpression Parameter){_Parameter = Parameter;}protected override Expression VisitParameter(ParameterExpression p){return _Parameter;}public override Expression Visit(Expression node){return base.Visit(node);//Visit会根据VisitParameter()方法返回的Expression修改这里的node变量}}
假设存在如下数据集合:
public class Person{public string Name { get; set; }public string Gender { get; set; }public int Age { get; set; }public List<Phone> Phones { get; set; }}List<Person> PersonLists = new List<Person>(){new Person { Name = "张三",Age = 20,Gender = "男",Phones = new List<Phone> {new Phone { Country = "中国", City = "北京", Name = "小米" },new Phone { Country = "中国",City = "北京",Name = "华为"},new Phone { Country = "中国",City = "北京",Name = "联想"},new Phone { Country = "中国",City = "台北",Name = "魅族"},}},new Person { Name = "松下",Age = 30,Gender = "男",Phones = new List<Phone> {new Phone { Country = "日本",City = "东京",Name = "索尼"},new Phone { Country = "日本",City = "大阪",Name = "夏普"},new Phone { Country = "日本",City = "东京",Name = "松下"},}},new Person { Name = "克里斯",Age = 40,Gender = "男",Phones = new List<Phone> {new Phone { Country = "美国",City = "加州",Name = "苹果"},new Phone { Country = "美国",City = "华盛顿",Name = "三星"},new Phone { Country = "美国",City = "华盛顿",Name = "HTC"}}}};
And操作使用如下图所示:
Expression<Func<Person, bool>> expression = ex => ex.Age == 30;
expression = expression.ExpressionAnd(t => t.Name.Equals("松下"));
var Lists = PersonLists.Where(expression.Compile());
foreach (var List in Lists)
{Console.WriteLine(List.Name);
}
Console.Read();
Or操作使用如下图所示:
Expression<Func<Person, bool>> expression = ex => ex.Age == 20;
expression = expression.ExpressionOr(t => t.Name.Equals("松下"));
var Lists = PersonLists.Where(expression.Compile());
foreach (var List in Lists)
{Console.WriteLine(List.Name);
}
Console.Read();