php怎么添加验证码,PHP添加验证码以及使用

现在很多页面在使用表单提交时,都会使用到验证码的使用、如何制做一个验证码呢?这里有一个用PHP的方法 以及代码

1、首先在php.ini 配置文件里面把GD库打开  // 在php.ini里面找到 extension=php_gd2.dll 把前面的分号删去。

2、代码:<?php

session_start();

//用php的header方法表名输出内容的格式为png

// 输出图片前,必须提前输出header信息

//imagecreatetruecolor默认输出是黑色的背景

header('content-type:image/png');

//1.通过imagecreatetruecolor 创建一个验证码所需要的底图

$image = imagecreatetruecolor(100,30);

//2.用imagecolorallocate 填充背景

$bgcolor = imagecolorallocate($image,000,255,255);

//3、填充到我们的底图当中

imagefill($image,0,0,$bgcolor);

//定义一个空字符串 来用存储验证码

$captchCode = '';

//for循环来输出验证码位数

for ($i=0; $i 

//字体大小为6

$fontSize = 6;

//设置背景字体

$fontColor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(0,120),rand(0,120),rand(0,120));

$data = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789';

//随机从data 中取出一个字符

$fontContent = substr($data,rand(0,strlen($data)),1);

//将取出的一位字符存储到captchCode当中;

$captchCode .= $fontContent;

$x = ($i * 100/4)+rand(5,10);

$y = rand(5,10);

imagestring($image,$fontSize,$x,$y,$fontContent,$fontColor);

}

//将生成好的验证码保存进session

$_SESSION['code'] = $captchCode;

//循环出200个点

for($i=0;$i<200;$i++){

//创建颜色

$pointColor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(50,200),rand(50,200),rand(50,200));

imagesetpixel($image,rand(1,99),rand(1,29),$pointColor);

}

//创建8条横线

for($i=0;$i<3;$i++){

$linecolor = imagecolorallocate($image,rand(60,220),rand(60,220),rand(60,220));

imageline($image,rand(1,99),rand(1,29),rand(1,99),rand(1,29),$linecolor);

}

//返回图片

imagepng($image);

//销毁

imagedestroy($image);

?>

3、在表单input 添加个点击事件  οnclick="this.src = this.src+'?'+ Math.random(0,999)  即点击后刷新验证码

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