网站谁建设的,鲜花网站源码,上海电商网站开发公司,做网站运营这工作怎么样Jenkins 安装 文章目录 Jenkins 安装一、安装JDK二、安装jenkins三、访问 Jenkins 初始化页面 Jenkins官网地址#xff1a;https://www.jenkins.io/zh/download/ JDK下载地址#xff1a;https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads/ 清华源下载RPM包地址#xff…Jenkins 安装 文章目录 Jenkins 安装一、安装JDK二、安装jenkins三、访问 Jenkins 初始化页面 Jenkins官网地址https://www.jenkins.io/zh/download/ JDK下载地址https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/downloads/ 清华源下载RPM包地址https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/redhat/ 一、安装JDK [rootjenkins ~]# ls install.sh jdk-8u361-linux-x64.tar.gz jenkins-2.416-1.1.noarch.rpm original-ks.cfg [rootjenkins ~]# tar -xf jdk-8u361-linux-x64.tar.gz [rootjenkins ~]# ls install.sh jdk1.8.0_361 jdk-8u361-linux-x64.tar.gz jenkins-2.416-1.1.noarch.rpm original-ks.cfg [rootjenkins ~]# mv jdk1.8.0_361/ /usr/local/ [rootjenkins ~]# ln -s /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_361/ /usr/local/java [rootjenkins ~]# ll /usr/local/ total 6344 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 150 Jan 29 2023 bin drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Jan 29 2023 btjdk drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Jan 29 2023 bttomcat drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 56 Jan 29 2023 curl drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 22 2021 etc drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 22 2021 games drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 99 Jan 29 2023 include lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 24 Aug 5 01:27 java - /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_361/ drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 Aug 5 01:26 jdk1.8.0_361 drwxr-xr-x. 4 root root 4096 Jan 29 2023 lib drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 43 Jan 29 2023 lib64 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 22 2021 libexec drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 56 Jan 29 2023 libiconv drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 18 Jan 29 2023 man drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 18 Jan 29 2023 nginx drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 113 Jan 29 2023 openssl drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 22 2021 sbin drwxr-xr-x. 10 root root 120 Jan 29 2023 share drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Jun 22 2021 src -rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6486345 Aug 10 2022 vm-agent [rootjenkins ~]# vim /etc/profile....JAVA_HOME/usr/local/java PATH$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH export JAVA_HOME PATH[rootjenkins ~]# source /etc/profile [rootjenkins ~]# env |grep JAVA JAVA_HOME/usr/local/java [rootjenkins ~]# java -version java version 1.8.0_361 Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_361-b09) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.361-b09, mixed mode) 二、安装jenkins [rootjenkins ~]# ls install.sh jenkins-2.416-1.1.noarch.rpm jdk-8u361-linux-x64.tar.gz original-ks.cfg [rootjenkins ~]# rpm -ivh jenkins-2.416-1.1.noarch.rpm warning: jenkins-2.416-1.1.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA512 Signature, key ID ef5975ca: NOKEY Verifying... ################################# [100%] Preparing... ################################# [100%] Updating / installing...1:jenkins-2.416-1.1 ################################# [100%] [rootjenkins ~]# systemctl daemon-reload 这里的报错只需要安装跟jenkins匹配的版本即可 [rootjenkins ~]# systemctl start jenkins Job for jenkins.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See systemctl status jenkins.service and journalctl -xe for details. [rootjenkins ~]# yum install fontconfig java-11-openjdk -y[rootjenkins ~]# java -version java version 1.8.0_361 Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_361-b09) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.361-b09, mixed mode) [rootjenkins ~]# systemctl start jenkins [rootjenkins ~]# systemctl status jenkins ● jenkins.service - Jenkins Continuous Integration ServerLoaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)Active: active (running) since Sat 2023-08-05 01:34:44 CST; 11s agoMain PID: 4179 (java)Tasks: 42 (limit: 10931)Memory: 436.1MCGroup: /system.slice/jenkins.service└─4179 /usr/bin/java -Djava.awt.headlesstrue -jar /usr/share/java/jenkins.war --webroot/var/cache/jenkins/war --httpPort8080Aug 05 01:34:10 jenkins jenkins[4179]: Jenkins initial setup is required. An admin user has been created and a password generated. Aug 05 01:34:10 jenkins jenkins[4179]: Please use the following password to proceed to installation: Aug 05 01:34:10 jenkins jenkins[4179]: 8aa6ae338cbb42b8b8385a33c4048267 Aug 05 01:34:10 jenkins jenkins[4179]: This may also be found at: /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword Aug 05 01:34:10 jenkins jenkins[4179]: ************************************************************* Aug 05 01:34:44 jenkins jenkins[4179]: 2023-08-04 17:34:44.7860000 [id28] INFO jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1#onAttained: Complet Aug 05 01:34:44 jenkins jenkins[4179]: 2023-08-04 17:34:44.8090000 [id22] INFO hudson.lifecycle.Lifecycle#onReady: Jenkins is Aug 05 01:34:44 jenkins systemd[1]: Started Jenkins Continuous Integration Server. Aug 05 01:34:45 jenkins jenkins[4179]: 2023-08-04 17:34:45.1340000 [id46] INFO h.m.DownloadService$Downloadable#load: Obtained Aug 05 01:34:45 jenkins jenkins[4179]: 2023-08-04 17:34:45.1340000 [id46] INFO hudson.util.Retrier#start: Performed the actionjenkins配置文件 [rootjenkinso1 learn_jenkins]# rpm -ql jenkins/etc/init.d/jenkins /etc/logrotate.d/jenkins /etc/sysconfig/jenkins /usr/lib/jenkins/ usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war /usr/sbin/rcjenkins /var/cache/jenkins /var/lib/jenkins /var/log/jenkins jenkins加载插件很多非常吃内存且所有操作都是io操作需要系统1o速度较快需要机器配置较高jenkins配置文件 jenkins配置文件 /etc/sysconfig/jenkins jenkins核心目录: /var/lib/jenkins /usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war WAR包 /etc/sysconfig/jenkins 配置文件 /var/lib/jenkins/ 默认的JENKINS_HOME目录 /var/log/Jenkins/Jenkins.log Jenkins日志文件 /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 存放初始密码 /var/lib/jenkins/plugins插件目录jenkins 是由xml文件组成的也是针对某个用户生成的 用户配置信息 [rootjenkins ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/users/admin_6975698030007194989/config.xml [rootjenkins ~]# grep -Ev ^$|^# /etc/sysconfig/jenkins //去掉注释 JENKINS_HOME/var/lib/jenkins # jenkins主数据目录数据备份也只需要打包该文件即可 JENKINS_JAVA_CMD JENKINS_USERroot # 启动用户 JENKINS_JAVA_OPTIONS-Djava.awt.headlesstrue JENKINS_PORT8080 #启动端口 JENKINS_LISTEN_ADDRESS # 监听地址 JENKINS_HTTPS_PORT JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE JENKINS_HTTPS_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD JENKINS_HTTPS_LISTEN_ADDRESS JENKINS_HTTP2_PORT JENKINS_HTTP2_LISTEN_ADDRESS JENKINS_DEBUG_LEVEL5 JENKINS_ENABLE_ACCESS_LOGno JENKINS_ARGS检查 jenkins 时间 System.setProperty(org.apache.commons.jelly.tags.fmt.timeZone,Asia/Shanghai)三、访问 Jenkins 初始化页面 1.访问http://IP:8080/ 注意需要在安全组开放端口 2.获取admin密码 [rootjenkins ~]# cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword 8aa6ae338cbb42b8b8385a33c4048267 //密码修改Jenkins 密码 修改成功会自动退出 Jenkins 如何安装插件 修改 jenkins 的插件下载源在页面上导入jenkins插件在服务器上进行插件迁移 配置 jenkins 下载插件的代理 默认升级站点 https://updates.jenkins.io/update-center.json清华源jenkins插件站点 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/jenkins/plugins/修改jenkins的下载源配置 服务器 jenkins 插件导入 [rootjenkins ~]#tar -zxvf plugins。tar。gz [rootjenkins ~]#cd plugins [rootjenkins plugins]#mv ./* /var/lib/jenkins/plugins [rootjenkins ~]#systemctl restart jenkins