英语四级翻译

翻译必考点一节课搞定四六级翻译必考点_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

之一：one of

1.找主干
2.添加定语
3.检查主谓一致、时态、单复数、a/an

《水浒传》（Water Margin）是中国文学四大经典小说之一

Water Margin is one of the four classical novels in Chinese literature.

经典：classical
中国文学：Chinese literature
tips：英文中没有书名号《》，因此书名要用斜体

明朝统治中国276年，被人们描绘成人类历史上治理有序、社会稳定的最伟大的时代之一

Ming Dynasty，which had ruled China for 276 years, is described as one of the most organized, stable and greatest eras in human history.

统治：rule
时代：eras/times/periods
治理有序、稳定：organized and stable

珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一

The Pearl River Delta has become one of the major economic regions and manufacture centers in China and (in) the world

主要：major
经济区域：economic region
制造中心：manufacture center
中国和世界：in China and (in) the world

黄山的湿润气候有利于茶树形成，是中国主要产茶地之一

The Huangshan, whose humid/wet climate is beneficial to the growth of tea trees,is one of major tea producing places in China.
The humid climate in Huangshan is beneficial to the growth of tea trees. and it is one of the main tea producing areas in China.

湿润的气候：humid/wet climate
有利于：is beneficial to
茶树的形成（生长）：the growth of tea trees
产地：producing place/area

黄山是中国主要旅游目的地之一

The Huangshan is one of the major tourist destinations in China.

旅游目的地：tourist destination
名胜古迹：tourist attractions

大运河（Grand Canal）是世界上最长的人工河，北至北京，南至杭州。它是中国历史上最宏伟的工程之一。

Grand Canal is the longest artificial/man-made river in the world, starts/runs from Beijing in the north to Hangzhou in the south. It is one of the grandest projects in Chinese history.

人工的：artificial/man-made
宏伟：grand
工程：project

都江堰使成都平原成为旱涝保收的沃土和中国最重要的粮食产地之一

Dujiangyan makes Chengdu plain a fertile/fruitful land whether in drought or flood and one of the most important crops producing areas in China.

平原：plain
肥沃：fertile
粮食：crops
产地：producing area

越来越 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=1493.1

数量（越来越多）

more and more
an/a increasing/growing number of

程度（越来越）

increasingly +adj
better and better

越来越多的外国读者也感到这部小说里的故事生动感人、趣味盎然

An increasing number of foreign readers also find that the stories in this novel are vivid, touching and interesting
外国读者：foreign reader
感到：find
生动感人、趣味盎然：vivid, touching and interesting

随着中国经济的快速增长和全球影响力的增强，越来越多其他国家的人也开始学习汉语

With the rapid growth of Chinese economy and the improvement of global influence, a growing number of people from other countries start to learn Chinese.

近年来，中国越来越多的博物馆免费向公众开放

In recent years, an increasing number of Chinese meseums are open to the public free/freely.

近年来：in recent years
中国博物馆：Chinese meseum
免费对外开放：be open to the public free

如今，展览形式越来越多样

Nowadays, there are more and more different forms of exhibition

如今：Nowadays

越来越多的人也在假日乘高铁外出旅游

An increasing number of individuals travel by high-speed train on holidays

高铁：high-speed train
假期期间：on holidays

现在，越来越多的中国人也喜欢通过骑车健身

Nowadays, an increasing number of Chinese people also like to work out/exercise by bike.

健身：work out/exercise

如今，在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便

Nowadays, taking subway in China is becoming increasingly convenient.

正变得：is becoming
方便：convenient

近年来，中国有越来越多的城市开始建设地铁

In recent years, an increasing number of Chinese cities have begun to build subways.

越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具

An increasing number of people choose subway as the major/main transportation tool to go to work or school every day.

主要交通工具：major/main transportation tool
去上班或上学：go to work or school

越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了

An increasing number of Chinese can't live without their mobile phones now.

由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参加国际交流项目，让其拓宽视野

Thanks to the reform and opening up, an increasing number of parents are able to send their children to study abroador participate in international exchange programs to broaden their horizons.

由于：thanks to
改革开放：the reform and opening up
参加：participate in
国外学习：study abroad
国际交流项目：international exchange program
拓宽视野：broaden horizons

随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住

With the improving of housing conditions, an increasing number of young couples choose to live apart from their parents/by themselves without their parents.

住房条件：housing condition
分开：apart from

无主句（无主语） https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=2688.7

1.被动语态
2.添加主语
3.There be

千百年来，创作了许多诗歌和绘画赞美牡丹

被动：Over thousands of years, a lot of poetry and drawings have been created to praise peony.
添加主语：Over thousands of years, people have created a lot of portry and drawings to praise peony.

千百年来：Over thousands of years
诗歌和绘画：potry and painting
赞美：praise

近年来，也出现了许多数字图书馆，从而节省了存放图书所需的空间

被动：
In recent years, many digital libraries have emerged. As a consequence, space for storing books is saved.
In recent years, many digital libraries have emerged, thus saving space for storing books.

近年来：in recent years
数字的、数码的、电子的：digital

自1986年《义务教育法》生效以来，经过不懈努力，实现了在全国推行义务教育的目标

Since the Compulsory Education Law came into effect in 1986, after tiredless efforts, the goal to implement/popularize/spread compulsory education throughout/across the country has been realized.

自...以来：since + did + in XXXX
生效：come into effect
不懈努力：tiredless efforts
目标实现：the goal has been realized
推行：implement
全国：throughout the country

修建之初是为了运输粮食，后来也用于运输其他商品

被动：It was first built for transporting crops/food/grain and later for transporting other goods/commodities.
添加主语：People built it first for transporting crops and later for transporting other goods.

普通大众也都喜欢梅花，春节期间常用于家庭装饰

被动：Ordinary people also like plum blossom, which is used for family decoration during Spring Festival.

普通大众：ordinary people
家庭装饰：family decoration

方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分

被动：Dialects are considered as an integral part of local culture

方言：dialect
被认为：be considered as
组成部分：an integral part of

成语在日常会话和文学创作中被广泛使用

被动：idioms are widely used in daily conversation and literature creation.
添加主语：People frequently use idioms in daily conversation and literature creation.

成语：idiom
日常会话和文学创作：daily conversation and literature creation

原因状语从句 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=4032.1

由于：since/for/because+句子/because of +n./as/due to+坏原因(n.)/thanks to+好原因(n.)\

但由于汉字有统一的书写形式，他们交流起来几乎没有任何困难

Since Chinese characters have a uniform written way, they can communicate without any barriers/difficulty.
Since Chinese characters are written in a uniform way, they have barely any difficulty in communication.

汉字：Chinese characters
统一的：uniform
书写形式：written way
困难：difficulty/barriers

随着中国经济的快速增长和全球影响力的增强，越来越多其他国家的人也开始学习汉语

With the rapid growth of Chinese economic and the improvement/enhancement of global influence, an increasing number of people from other countries are also begining to learn Chinese.

可以预见，随着运动设施的不断改善，越来越多的人将会去体育馆健身

It can be prodicted that with the continuous improvement of sport facilities, an increasing number of people will go to the stadium to work out.

可以预见：it can be prodicted that
不断改善：continuous improvement
体育馆：stadium
健身：work out

由于空气污染日益严重，现在越来越多的人选择购买新能源汽车

Due to the increasingly serious air pollution, nowadays, a growing number of people choose to purchase new energy cars.

日益严重的空气污染：the increasingly serious air pollution
购买：purchase
新能源汽车：new energy car

因...而出名 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=4580.1

出名的原因：be known for/be famous for/be renowned for
作为...出名（名声）：be renowned as

太湖以其独特的“太湖石”而闻名

Taihu Lake is knowned for its unique "Taihu rocks".

独特的：unique

潍坊以“风筝之都”而闻名，已有将近2400年放风筝的历史

Weifang is known as the "Kite Capital", and has a history of glying kites for nearly 2400 years.

它风景独特，尤以其日出和云海著称

It has a special/unique landscape/view, is especially known/renowned for its sunrise and cloud sea.

时间 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=4886.1

数百年来，当地人沿着河边建起了住宅和集市

For/over hundreds of years, locals have built houses and markets along the river.

数百年来：for/over hundreds of years
当地人：locals
住宅和集市：houses and markets
沿河边：along the river

在过去的几十年里，政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生

Over the past decades, the governments has taken various measures to prevent the disasters （from happening）

过去的几十年里：over the past decades
各种措施：various measures
防止灾害发生：prevent disasters from happening

几千年来，长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产

For thousands of years, the Yangtze River has been being used for water supply, tranportation and industrial production.

几千年来：For thousands of years
被用于：be used for
供水、运输和工业生产：water supply, transportation and industrial production

有 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=5660.2

拥有：have/has
存在：there be
伴随：with/without

在中国各地有多种类型的四合院，其中以北京的四合院最为典型

There are various types of siheyuan throughout China. Among them,Beijing's siheyuan is the most typical.
There are all kinds of siheyuan throughout China, with Beijing's siheyuan is the most typical.

多种类型：various types of/all kinds of

作为中国的国宝，武术有上百种不同的风格，是世界上练的最多的武术形式

伴随：As a national treasure of China, with hundreds of different styles, Wushu is the the most practiced martial art form in the world.
存在：As Chinese national measure, there are hundereds of different styles of Wushu, which is the most practiced martial art form in the world.
拥有：As a national measure of China, Wushu, the most practiced martial art in the world, has hundereds of styles.

国宝：national treasure
中国武术：Wushu
武术：martial art

珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5700多万人口

There are in total more than 57 million people in the Pearl River delta's nine biggest cities.
The Pearl River delta's nine biggest cities have a population of more than 57 million in total.

据记载，共有72位帝王曾来此游览

It is recorded that in total 72 emperors visited here.
It is recorded that in total 72 emperors, who having visited here.

华山过去很少有人光临，因为上山的道路极其危险

可以追溯到 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=7462.3

date back to/dates bake to
不考虑时态：can be traced back to

中国武术的起源可以追溯至自卫的需要

朝代（dynasty）大小写问题 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=7697.6

特指（具体朝代）大写，泛指不大写

坐落在 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=7745.2

句子结构完整：located in/on/at/along 充当非谓语
句子结构不完整：be located in充当句子结构

体现、象征、代表 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jZUrBvEPw?t=8245.0

symbol/symbolize/symbolic

四级真题

新能源汽车25上 四级翻译刷题 （32篇真题合集）_哔哩哔哩_bilibili

近年来，中国新能源汽车产业发展迅速。目前，中国新能源汽车年产量已高达近千万辆，占全球市场份额超过60%，出口量不断创出新高。中国政府通过加大资金投入和政策引导，鼓励新能源汽车企业进行技术创新，不断提高产品在市场上的竞争力。中国新能源汽车产业的发展不仅有力推动了国内经济发展，也为全球新能源利用和环境保护做出了积极贡献。