1. 比如重复重入unique数据，sql会报错
   全局异常捕获

package com.itheima.reggie.common;import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.sql.SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException;/*** 全局异常处理*/
@ControllerAdvice(annotations = {RestController.class, Controller.class})
@ResponseBody
@Slf4j
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {/*** 异常处理方法* @return*/@ExceptionHandler(SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException.class)public R<String> exceptionHandler(SQLIntegrityConstraintViolationException ex){log.error(ex.getMessage());if(ex.getMessage().contains("Duplicate entry")){String[] split = ex.getMessage().split(" ");String msg = split[2] + "已存在";return R.error(msg);}return R.error("未知错误");}}